A belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action. These are beliefs and values that define a way of thinking and are generally known and understood by a group or discipline. The development of nursing theory demands an understanding of selected terminologies, definitions, and assumptions. It has its own body of knowledge on which delivery of care is based. Nursing is a unique discipline and is separate from medicine. To distinguish this foundation of knowledge, nurses need to identify, develop, and understand concepts and theories in line with nursing. As a science, nursing is based on the theory of what nursing is, what nurses do, and why.
Nursing, as a profession, is committed to recognizing its own unparalleled body of knowledge vital to nursing practice-nursing science. It is a framework of concepts and purposes intended to guide nursing practice at a more concrete and specific level. Nursing theories provide a way to define nursing as a unique discipline that is separate from other disciplines (e.g., medicine). Nursing theories are organized bodies of knowledge to define what nursing is, what nurses do, and why they do it. Georgene Gaskill Eakes, Mary Lermann Burke, and Margaret A.Nancy Roper, Winifred Logan, and Alison J.Other Ways of Classifying Nursing Theories.
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